TABLE 2.

Basal reaction flux rates and associated parameters for irreversible reaction fluxes.

Fluxes	Flux rate*	$K_m^{†}$	Km†	Ki†	챧	ν± or 籧
φGLC→G6P	1.88	4.06	384,000‡	210
φF6P→GAP1	1.96	7.83	60		0.33 (−)
φGAP1→PYR	3.90	31.20	27,000‡		0.33 (−)	3214 (−)
φG6P→GLY	0.21**	0.84	210		3.02 (+)
φGLY→G6P	0.31**	1.24	35,100,000‡		0.33 (−)
φG6P→R5P	0.07**	0.28	210			3214 (−)
φR5P→F6P–GAP1	0.07**	0.14	4			0.13 (−)§§
φPYR→GAP2	0.38	3.01	200		3.02 (+)	0.0003 (+)
φGLR→G3P2	0.01	0.04	220		3.02 (+)
φALA→PYR	3.08	6.16	1300
φPYR→ALA	1.00	2.00	200
φProteolysis	2.65	2.65
φPYR→ACoA	3.92	23.52	100,000‡	25		3214 (−)
φFA→FAC	1.71	6.86	15,000‡		3.02 (+)
φFAC→ACoA	0.44	2.61	14,000‡	25		3214 (−)
φACoA→FA	0.08**	0.64	25‡			7.63 (+)§§
φTG→DG;ATGL	3.35	3.35
φTG→DG;HSL	0.65	0.65
φDG→MG;HSL	3.29	6.58	2000
φMG→GLR;HSL	0.33	0.66	200
φMG→GLR;MGL	2.67	29.37	2000
φG3P1–FAC→DG	0.04	0.08	10,500‡
φG3P2–FAC→DG	0.39	0.77	10,500‡
φDG–FAC→TG	0.43	0.85	140,000‡
φDG–DG→TG	0.60	1.20	2000
φMG–MG→DG	0.32	0.64	200
φMG–DG→TG	0.27	0.54	400,000‡
φACoA→ CO2	7.32	58.57	67,500‡		0.33 (−)	3214 (−)
φO2→H2O	20.43	81.73	27‡		0.33 (−)	0.0003 (+)
φATP→ADP	129.0	258.0	3840
φTG→GLR;LPL	0.61	1.22	990,000

^*Values are in μmol min⁻¹ kg wet tissue⁻¹. V_max,k, maximum rate coefficient. Data are from the reference [21] except for those marked with **, which are from the references [37] and [47].

^†Values are in μmol kg wet tissue⁻¹ except for the marked (^‡), which are in (μmol kg wet tissue⁻¹)². K_m,k, phenomenological M–M constant for the reactants; K_i,k, phenomenological M–M constant for the product inhibition.

^§Values are dimensionless. μ^±, ν^± and η^±, parameters for the metabolic controllers. Those marked with ^§§, represent η^±.

(+) represents μ⁺, ν⁺ or η⁺ while (−) represents μ⁻, ν⁻ or η⁻.