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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Apr 26.
Published in final edited form as: J Biomech. 2013 Mar 13;46(7):1305–1311. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2013.02.009

Table 3.

Stepwise multiple regression models between the fracture loads and the geometrical and trabecular properties and the corresponding R2 and p values.

Stepwise Multiple Regression Models R2 p
Pooled whole bone fracture load vs. Geometric properties
FW = 5144.8 CTh – 488.6 0.49 < 0.001
Fracture group whole bone fracture load vs. Geometric properties :
none - -
Nonfracture group whole bone fracture load vs. Geometric properties:
FW = 5339.1 CTh – 684.3 0.52 0.019

Pooled cortical bone fracture load vs. Geometric properties:
FC = 4807.0 CTh – 2.34 DJC – 1017.1 0.86 < 0.001
Fracture group cortical bone fracture load vs. Geometric properties:
FC = 6815.5 CTh – 71.6 CAC + 306.5 0.96 < 0.001
Nonfracture group cortical bone fracture load vs. Geometric properties:
FC = 5255.6 CTh – 2450.4 0.83 < 0.001

Pooled cortical/whole bone fracture load ratio vs. Geometric properties:
FC/FW = 1.30 (CAC/CAW) – 0.270 0.47 < 0.001
Fracture group cortical/whole bone fracture load ratio vs. Geometric properties:
FC/FW = 1.56 (CAC/CAW) – 0.476 0.67 0.004
Nonfracture group cortical/whole bone fracture load vs. Geometric properties:
FC/FW = 1.41 (CIxxC/ CIxxW) – 0.474 0.45 0.034

Pooled whole bone fracture load vs. Trabecular properties:
none - -
Fracture group whole bone fracture load vs.Trabecular properties:
FW = 78861.9 Tb.Th – 521.7 0.40 < 0.05
Nonfracture group whole bone fracture load vs. Trabecular properties:
none - -

Whole (FW) and cortical (FC) bone fracture load; cortical thickness at the crack surface (CTh); cortical bone polar moment of inertia at the distal surface (DJC); cortical bone area at the crack surface (CAC); whole bone area at the crack surface (CAW); cortical bone moment of inertia in medial-lateral direction at the crack surface (CIxxC); whole bone moment of inertia in medial-lateral direction at the crack surface (CIxxW); trabecular thickness (Tb.Th). Note that the units of FW and FC are in N, CTh and Tb.Th are in mm, CAC and CAW are in mm2, DJC, CIxxC, and CIxxW are in mm4.