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. 2013 Apr 11;8:87. doi: 10.1186/1748-717X-8-87

Table 2.

Results of multivariate analysis: risk factors for distant metastasis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Variables Hazard ratio 95% confidence interval p value
Primary tumor volume
1.012
1.003-1.022
0.007
T classification T1
1.0
ref
0.152
 T2
6.291
0.827-47.863
 
 T3
8.690
1.146-65.888
 
 T4
7.488
0.882-63.574
 
N classification N0
1.0
ref
<0.001
 N1
2.009
1.018-3.962
 
 N2
4.095
2.080-8.063
 
 N3 11.931 3.454-41.220  

Abbreviations: ref indicates reference.