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Smoking status comparison to HPV and p16 results
| HPV mRNA positive | HPV mRNA negative | p value | p16 positive | p16 negative | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Smokinga | ||||||
| Yes | 92 (63.8) | 46 (97.8) | <0.001 | 102 (68.9) | 41 (93.2) | 0.001 |
| No | 52 (36.2) | 1 (2.2) | 46 (31.2) | 3 (6.8) | ||
HPV human papillomavirus
aas positive = current or former smoker and negative = lifetime non-smoker
