Table 1. Percentage composition of the volatile fresh and dry lettuce oils.
Compound name | M.W. | Molecular formula | Retention time (min) | Fresh leaves (%) | Dry leaves (%) |
α-Pinene | 136 | C10H16 | 5.600 | 5.11 | 0.62 |
3-Octanone | 128 | C8H16O | 6.960 | 0.12 | 0.12 |
β-Pinene | 136 | C10H16 | 7.110 | 0.22 | 0.22 |
α-Terpinolene | 136 | C10H16 | 7.950 | 0.31 | 0.31 |
p-Cymene | 134 | C10H14 | 8.190 | 2.07 | 1.92 |
α-Terpinene | 136 | C10H16 | 9.390 | 1.35 | 1.35 |
Linalool | 154 | C10H18O | 10.862 | 3.09 | 2.98 |
4-Terpineol | 154 | C10H18O | 13.968 | 0.46 | 0.46 |
α-Terpineol | 154 | C10H18O | 14.513 | 0.46 | 0.46 |
O-Methylthymol | 164 | C11H16O | 16.699 | 0.30 | 0.30 |
Thymol | 150 | C10H14O | 18.750 | 11.55 | 10.73 |
Durenol | 150 | C10H14O | 19.195 | 52.00 | 49.98 |
Thymol acetate | 192 | C12H16O2 | 22.001 | 0.99 | 0.67 |
Caryophyllene | 204 | C15H24 | 23.892 | 2.11 | 1.98 |
L-Alloaromadendrene | 204 | C15H24 | 24.673 | 0.29 | 0.29 |
Viridiflorene | 204 | C15H24 | 26.904 | 0.17 | 0.17 |
α-Pinene | 220 | C15H24O | 30.035 | 0.54 | 0.54 |
3-Octanone | 220 | C15H24O | 30.240 | 0.62 | 0.62 |
Limonene | 137 | C10H17 | 32.700 | 1.28 | 1.11 |
Camphene | 136.2 | C10H16 | 32.710 | 4.11 | 3.65 |
Total | 83.07 | 79.88 |