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. 2013 May 1;13:220. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-13-220

Table 4.

Prognostic ability of individual HPV detection methods

Group p16 ISH GP5+/6+ PCR
All cases (n = 138)
0.24 (0.15-0.39)
0.27 (0.16-0.46)
0.29 (0.18-0.47)
All cases excluding equivocals (n = 128)
0.22* (0.13-0.37)
0.25 (0.14-0.43)
0.26 (0.16-0.44)
HMBS positive cases (n = 83)
0.20 (0.10-0.37)
0.33 (0.18-0.62)
0.22 (0.12-0.41)
HMBS positive cases excluding equivocals (n = 78) 0.20* (0.10-0.38) 0.27 (0.14-0.53) 0.20 (0.10-0.38)

Hazard ratios (HR) for overall survival, with 95% confidence intervals, are shown for each HPV testing method.

* When ‘equivocal’ cases (with discrepant p16 and HPV DNA testing results) are excluded, analyses for p16 and the composite criterion for HPV positivity based on 3 markers are equivalent and represent the ‘gold standard’.