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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Accid Anal Prev. 2013 Jan 11;61:10.1016/j.aap.2013.01.002. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2013.01.002

Table 1.

Characteristics of ICOM Participants

Surgery Group
(N=174)
No Surgery
(N=103)
P value
Mean Age (years) 71.2 (0.51) 71.5 (0.52) 0.670
Mean Education (years) 12.7 (0.23) 12.4 (0.32) 0.420
Race (%) 0.023
 White, non-Hispanic 90.2 80.6
 African American 9.8 19.4
Gender (%) 0.004
 Male 47.1 65.0
 Female 52.9 34.9
Mean ADVS
 Night driving a 53.7 (2.05) 70.8 (2.30) 0.000
 Disability glare a 59.6 (1.89) 79.3 (1.71) 0.000
 Overall a 69.6 (1.29) 82.1 (1.33) 0.000
Better eye
 Visual Acuity b 0.26 (0.20) 0.16 (0.14) 0.000
 Contrast Sensitivity c 1.34 (0.20) 1.41 (0.13) 0.000
 Disability Glare b 1.00 (0.39) 1.21 (0.22) 0.000
a

0=No sight, 100=Worst possible

b

higher scores are worse

c

lower scores are worse