TABLE 2.

Gender, Race, and Age Differences in HIV Knowledge, Condom Barriers, Sexual Behavior, and Condom Use of Drug Court Participants

Variables	Gender			Race			Age
	Female	Male	F/χ2	White	Black/other	F/χ2	Under 31	31–40	Over 41	F/χ2
HIV knowledge	65.05	64.61	0.52	65.03	64.32	0.12	62.52a	68.77b	64.44a,b	3.85*
Condom barriers	61.36	69.08	6.73**	67.66	61.86	3.37	68.83	61.94	64.32	2.07
Transactional sex (lifetime)	41.2%	22.0%	9.55**	24.7%	41.9%	6.78**	18.1%	35.4%	48.1%	16.33***
Behaviors in past 3 months
Sexually active	83.5%	86.6%	0.42	83.3%	89.2%	1.35	93.3%	78.5%	77.8%	10.25**
Number of partners	1.27	1.92	7.97**	1.54	1.83	1.43	1.61	1.78	1.55	0.29
Multiple partners	19.0%	33.6%	5.34*	24.4%	32.9%	1.64	32.0%	26.9%	18.8%	2.99
Total sexual occasions	23.76	26.10	0.48	28.43	18.82	7.88**	28.19b	25.16a,b	17.86a	3.06*
Transactional sex	10.1%	10.2%	0.01	6.5%	17.5%	5.22*	6.3%	15.7%	12.5%	3.55
Condom use last sex act	21.0%	16.4%	0.66	15.2%	24.2%	2.29	22.4%	9.8%	19.0%	3.94
Condom use			1.55			6.34*				16.44**
Always	14.9%	11.9%		12.4%	14.5%		12.4%	4.1%	22.7%
Sometimes	18.9%	26.6%		18.2%	33.9%		29.2%	28.6%	6.8%
Never	66.2%	61.5%		69.4%	51.6%		58.4%	67.3%	70.5%
Frequency of unprotected sex occasions	21.62	21.95	0.01	25.15	14.92	9.74**	24.19b	23.33b	14.43a	2.94

Note. Duncan post hoc tests were conducted when mean differences were observed for age groups and are indicated by the superscript letters.

^*p < .05.

^**p < .01.

^***p < .001.