Table 4.
Drug | Plasma peak time | Elimination pathway | Half-life (average) | Active metabolites |
---|---|---|---|---|
Haloperidol | 20′ | Hepatic | 24 h | Hydroxy-haloperidol |
Chlorpromazine | 15’ | Hepatic | 15–30 h | 7-Hydroxychlorpromazine chlorpromazine N-oxide (possibile) |
Lorazepam | 2–6 h | Hepatic | 10–20 h | None |
Diazepam | 1, 5 h | Hepatic, renal | 4–6 h | Desmethyldiazepam, oxazepam |
Midazolam* | 24′ | Hepatic | 1–3 h | None |
Olanzapine | 5-8 h | Hepatic | 21–54 h | None |
Ziprasidone | 6, 6 h | Hepatic | 6–8 h | S-methyldihydroziprasidone |
Aripiprazole | 3–5 h | Hepatic | 75–146 h | Dehydroaripiprazole |