Table 1. Parameter ranges for numerical simulations.

Para-meter	Description	Range	Assumed most possible value	Units	Source
	contact rate: Aedes to livestock		0.1392	day	[43]–[49]
	contact rate: livestock to Aedes		0.1225	day	[43]–[47], [50]
	contact rate: livestock to Culex		0.16	day	[44]–[47], [50], [51]
	contact rate: Culex to livestock		0.04	day	[44]–[47], [51]
	contact rate: Aedes to humans		0.0015	day	Assume
	contact rate: livestock to humans		0.00006	day	Assume
	contact rate: Culex to humans		0.000525	day	Assume
	recovery period in livestock		3.5	day	[52]
	recovery period in humans		5.5	day	[23]
	longevity of Aedes mosquitoes		31.5	days	[47], [53], [54]
	longevity of livestock		1980	days	[55]
	longevity of Culex mosquitoes		31.5	days	[47], [53], [54]
	birth rate of Aedes mosquitoes	weather dependent		day	[35]
	birth rate of livestock			day	[55]
	birth rate of Culex mosquitoes	weather dependent		day	[35]
	incubation period in Aedes mosquitoes		6	days	[48]
	incubation period in livestock		4	days	[56]
	incubation period in Culex mosquitoes		6	days	[48]
	incubation period in humans		4	days	[23]
	mortality rate in livestock		0.0375	day	[52], [56]
	transovarial transmission rate in Aedes mosquitoes		0.05	day	[57]
	development period of Aedes mosquitoes	weather dependent		days	[36]
	development period of Culex mosquitoes	weather dependent		days	[35]
	carrying capacity of Aedes mosquitoes				Assume
	carrying capacity of livestock				Assume
	carrying capacity of Culex mosquitoes				Assume
	reduction in due to infection				Assume