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. 2013 Apr 24;2(2):e000046. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.112.000046

Table 2.

Characteristics of Bereaved and Nonbereaved Persons by Sex

Men Women
Bereaved Nonbereaved Bereaved Nonbereaved
% No. of Deaths Rate % No. of Deaths Rate % No. of Deaths Rate % No. of Deaths Rate
Age, y
40 to 44 16.6 10 0.11 31.5 410 0.11 16.2 3 0.03 31.1 108 0.03
45 to 49 22.4 46 0.37 28.8 833 0.25 21.9 6 0.05 28.6 186 0.06
50 to 54 25.0 89 0.64 21.1 1330 0.55 24.8 24 0.18 21.3 251 0.11
55 to 59 20.7 132 1.15 12.1 1310 0.95 20.9 34 0.30 12.4 315 0.23
60 to 64 11.9 131 1.98 5.1 940 1.61 12.4 43 0.63 5.4 262 0.44
65 to 69 3.4 61 3.24 1.2 349 2.62 3.8 24 1.17 1.3 103 0.72
Socioeconomic status
Blue‐collar worker 48.0 227 0.85 40.8 2385 0.51 36.0 56 0.28 29.7 451 0.14
White‐collar worker 31.2 123 0.71 40.2 1502 0.33 32.0 29 0.17 39.8 302 0.07
Self‐employed 10.6 54 0.92 10.8 585 0.48 4.3 4 0.17 4.3 49 0.10
Outside labor market 10.2 65 1.16 8.2 700 0.75 27.8 45 0.30 26.1 423 0.15
Marital status
Married 57.4 262 0.83 60.8 2952 0.43 65.8 72 0.20 68.3 742 0.10
Previously married 8.4 76 1.64 7.5 725 0.85 12.0 35 0.53 10.6 233 0.20
Never married 34.3 131 0.69 31.7 1495 0.41 22.2 27 0.22 21.2 250 0.11
No. of children
0 28.9 126 0.79 29.6 1389 0.41 17.3 24 0.25 18.9 451 0.21
1 19.2 91 0.86 18.8 923 0.43 19.2 28 0.27 19.0 302 0.14
2 33.3 144 0.78 34.5 1626 0.41 38.8 38 0.18 40.4 49 0.01
>2 18.6 108 1.05 17.1 1234 0.63 24.6 44 0.33 21.7 423 0.18
No. of siblings
1 17.7 69 0.71 41.3 2085 0.44 18.0 20 0.20 41.7 742 0.16
2 25.6 119 0.84 29.3 1414 0.42 25.1 33 0.24 29.0 233 0.07
>2 56.8 281 0.90 29.4 1673 0.50 56.8 81 0.26 29.3 250 0.08
Total 100.0 469 0.85 100.0 5172 0.45 100.0 134 0.24 100.0 1225 0.11

Deaths refer to deaths from myocardial infarction.

Descriptive statistics for region of residence and calendar year are not displayed.

Number of person‐years (total risk time) is 552 886 in bereaved men, 11 383 335 in nonbereaved men, 548 381 in bereaved women, and 11 105 989 in nonbereaved women.

% refers to percentage of total risk time.

Rate is number of deaths per person‐years multiplied by 1000.