Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neurotoxicology. 2011 Dec 9;33(3):560–574. doi: 10.1016/j.neuro.2011.11.008

Table 2.

Quantitative receptor autoradiography or radioligand receptor binding studies of NMDAR levels in the brain of schizophrenia patients or in the brain of rats exposed to lead during development. DG= dentate gyrus; CA= cornus ammonis; Hipp= Hippocampus; PN= postnatal day; EC= entorhinal cortex. (*) lead exposure started post-weaning.

Schizophrenia Developmental Pb2+ Exposure

Radioligand Brain Region Reference Radioligand Age Brain Region Reference
Inline graphic 3H-ifenprodil (NR1/NR2B) Superior temporal cortex Grinwood et al., 1999 Inline graphic 3H-MK801 No change if Pb started as adult PN14 forebrain Guilarte & Miceli, 1992
Inline graphic 3H-MK801/3H-TCP cerebral cortex Komhuber et al., 1989 Inline graphic 3H-MK801 PN70-120 cerebral cortex Guilarte et al., 1993
Inline graphic 3H-MK801/3H-TCP orbital frontal cortex Simpson et al., 1992 Inline graphic 3H-MK801 PN56-112 occipital cortex entorhinal cortex temporal cortex Ma et al., 1997
Inline graphic 3H-TCP CA3-Hipp Dean et al., 1999
Inline graphic 3H-MK801 Hipp Beneyto et al., 2007 Inline graphic 3H-Ifenprodil (NR1/NR2B) PN50 cerebral cortex Toscano et al., 2002
Inline graphic 3H-CGP39653 adults frontal cortex Cory-Slechta et al., 1997a
Inline graphic 3H-TCP PN25 CA3-Hipp Brooks et al., 1993
Inline graphic 3H-MK801 PN56-112 DG CA1, CA2-Hipp Ma et al., 1997
Inline graphic 3H-MK801 PN14 Hipp, EC Jett & Guilarte, 1995
Inline graphic 3H-ifenprodil PN50 Hipp Toscano et al., 2002
Inline graphic 3H-MK801 adults DG, CA1-Hipp Cory-Slechta et al., 1997a
a

Pb exposure started post-weaning (PN21)