Table 7.
Dietary Component | Dietary Change | Approximate LDL-C Reduction, % |
Major interventions | ||
Saturated fat | <7% of calories | 8–10 |
Dietary cholesterol | <200 mg/d | 3–5 |
Weight reduction | Lose 10 lb | 5–8 |
Other LDL-C lowering options | ||
Viscous fiber | 5–10 g/d | 3–5 |
Plant sterol/stanol esters | 2 g/d | 6–15 |
Cumulative estimate | 20–30 |
LDL-C, LDL cholesterol.
Reproduced from Reference 48 with permission.