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. 2009 May 15;2(5):77–82. doi: 10.1097/WOX.0b013e3181a7c288

Table 2.

Trends in Pediatric Asthma Mortality, Hospitalization, and C:R

Asthma Mortality* Asthma Hospitalization C:R:

Countries β 1 P β 1 P β 1 P
Australia -0.076 0.054 -0.067 < 0.001 0.074 < 0.001
China 0.028 0.312 NA NA 0.190 < 0.001
Hong Kong SAR -0.120 0.072 -0.015 0.227 0.051 0.433
Indonesia NA NA NA NA 0.129 < 0.001
Japan -0.163 < 0.001 -0.003 0.840 0.188 < 0.001
Korea -0.007 0.859 NA NA 0.127 < 0.001
Malaysia NA NA NA NA 0.087 < 0.001
New Zealand -0.092 0.397 NA NA 0.015 0.011
Philippines 0.005 0.475 NA NA 0.079 < 0.001
Singapore -0.069 0.098 -0.090 < 0.001 0.054 < 0.001
Taiwan, ROC NA NA 0.065 < 0.001 0.125 < 0.001
Thailand 0.093 0.006 NA NA 0.106 < 0.001

*Poisson regression analysis: log(expected no. of age-specific deaths due to asthma) = β0 + log(age-specific population size) + β1 × year.

Linear regression analysis: log(hospitalization rates) = β0 + β1 × year.

Linear regression analysis: log(C:R ratio) = β0 + β1 × year.