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. 2013 Apr 18;2013:264020. doi: 10.1155/2013/264020

Table 2.

List of industrially viable enzymes from actinomycetes and their characteristics.

Enzyme Producing Strain pH stability Thermal stability Substrate
specificity
Reference
Recombinant Streptomyces sp. 5.0–12.0
40–50°C
CMC
[6]
Thermobifida halotolerans 6.0–8.0 40–50°C CMC [7]
Cellulase Recombinant Streptomyces sp. 10.0
40°C
CMC
[8]
Thermomonospora sp. 7.0–10.0 50°C CMC [9]
Streptomyces ruber 5.5–7.0 35–40°C CMC [10]

Actinomadura sp. 4.0 70°C Xylan [11]
Xylanase Recombinant strain 5.0–7.0 70–80°C Xylan [12]
Recombinant strain 5.0–7.0 60–70°C Birch xylan [13]
Streptomyces spp. 8.0–11.0 45–60°C Xylan [14]

Streptomyces sp. 5.0–7.0 45–50°C Starch [15]
Streptomyces erumpens 9.0-10.0 40–50°C Starch [16]
Amylase Nocardiopsis sp. 8.6 70–80°C Starch [17]
Thermobifida fusca 5.0–7.0 60°C Starch [18]
Nocardiopsis sp. 5.0–10.0 35–45°C Starch [19]

Pectinase Streptomyces lydicus 4.0–7.0 45°C Polygalacturonic acid [20]

Thermoactinomyces sp. 4.0 50°C NA [21]
Nocardiopsis sp. 10.0 40–50°C Casein [22]
Protease Streptomyces pactum 7.5 40°C Casein [23]
Streptomyces thermoviolaceus 6.5 65°C Keratin [24]
Streptomyces sp. 4.0–11.0 30–60°C Keratin azure [25]

Nocardiopsis prasina 7.0 50–60°C Colloidal chitin [21]
Chitinase Streptomyces thermoviolaceus 6.0 60°C Colloidal chitin [26]
Microbispora  sp. 3.0–11.0 30–50°C Colloidal chitin [27]

CMC: Carboxymethyl cellulose; NA: not available.