Table 1.
Sociodemographic characteristics of the participants with controlled and uncontrolled hypertension
| Characteristics |
Uncontrolled hypertension |
Controlled hypertension |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n(%) | OR(95%CI) | n(%) | OR(95%CI) | ||
| Sex | |||||
| Female | 404 (17.6) | Reference | 116 (29.2) | Reference | |
| Male | 404 (18.0) | 1.02 (0.88-1.19) | 51 (2.7) | 0.35 (0.25-0.51)* | |
| Age (years) | |||||
| 19-44 | 227 (7.2) | Reference | 27 (12.0) | R | |
| 44-64 | 341 (35.4) | 7.10 (5.88-8.59) | 77 (23.0) | 2.19 (1.36-3.52)** | |
| ≥ 65 | 240 (59.6) | 19.09(15.01-24.28)* | 63 (26.5) | 2.64 (1.61-4.33)* | |
| Marital Status | |||||
| Married | 660 (19.2) | Reference | 133 (20.5) | Reference | |
| Single | 148 (13.6) | 1.51 (1.25-1.83)* | 34 (23.0) | 1.16 (0.76-1.78) | |
| Education (years) | |||||
| 0-5 | 486 (30.5) | Reference | 110 (22.9) | Reference | |
| 6-12 | 235 (11.5) | 0.29 (0.25-0.35) | 42 (18.1) | 0.74 (0.50-1.11)* | |
| > 12 | 85 (9.6) | 0.24 (0.19-0.31) | 15 (17.9) | 0.73 (0.40-1.33) | |
| Employment | |||||
| Housewife | 381 (19.7) | Reference | 109 (29.1) | Reference | |
| Manual jobs | 120 (12.8) | 0.59 (0.48-0.75)* | 8 (6.7) | 0.17 (0.08-0.37)* | |
| Non-manual jobs | 129 (15.6) | 0.75 (0.60-0.93) | 16 (12.5) | 0.35 (0.19-0.62) | |
| Retired | 134 (53.2) | 0.27 (0.27-1.37) | 29 (22.1) | 0.57 (0.37-0.89)** | |
| Unemployed | 32 (11.5) | - | 2 (6.3) | - | |
| Student | 5 (1.9) | - | 1 (20.0) | - | |
| Family income | |||||
| Low | 619 (19.5) | Reference | 122 (19.9) | Reference | |
| Middle | 141 (14.7) | 0.71 (0.580-0.87) | 37 (26.4) | 1.44 (0.94-2.20) | |
| High | 46 (12.2) | 0.57 (0.42-0.79) | 8 (18.2) | 0.89 (0.41-1.97) | |
| Obesity | |||||
| No | 520 (14.3) | Reference | 104 (20.2) | Reference | |
| Yes | 269 (32.7) | 2.90 (2.44-3.45)* | 57 (21.5) | 1.58 (0.75-1.55) | |
OR: Odds ratio; CI: confidence interval
*
P value obtained from chi-square test.
**
Data expressed as OR (95% CI) was obtained from univariate logistic regression