Table 5.
Conditional Analysis of Inaccurate Communication of Microbiological Test Results and other Factors Associated with Inappropriate Antimicrobial Recommendations
Variable | Unadjusted odds ratio (95% CI*) | P value | Adjusted odds ratio† (95% CI*) | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Inaccurate communication (vs. accurate) of microbiological test results | 3.3 (1.0–10.4) | 0.04 | 6.8 (1.8–24.8) | 0.004 |
| ||||
Patient age, years‡ | 0.99 (0.97–1.0) | 0.17 | 0.99 (0.97–1.0) | 0.21 |
| ||||
Weekend day of call (vs. weekday) ‡ | 0.49 (0.24–1.0) | 0.05 | 0.52 (0.21–1.3) | 0.16 |
| ||||
Patient location prior to admission‡ | ||||
Home | 1 | - | 1 | - |
Different acute care center | 1.2 (0.56–2.6) | 0.63 | 1.7 (0.69–4.0) | 0.26 |
Intermediate or long-term center | 7.2 (1.5–35.7) | 0.02 | 8.1 (1.5–43.8) | 0.02 |
| ||||
Charlson comorbidity index‡ | 1.2 (1.0–1.4) | 0.02 | 1.3 (1.1–1.5) | 0.004 |
| ||||
Call time after 5 p.m. (vs. before) ‡ | 2.2 (0.77–6.1) | 0.14 | 2.3 (0.63–8.7) | 0.20 |
Note: only inaccurate communications and potential confounders were included in the multivariable model.
95% confidence interval;
adjusted for other variables in the multivariable model;
unadjusted odds ratio and p value for these variables repeated here from Table 3 to allow direct comparison with adjusted results from the current model