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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Addict Behav. 2012 Dec 31;27(3):774–787. doi: 10.1037/a0031256

Table 4.

Logistic regression analyses testing incremental validity for SCID diagnoses of drug use disorders

SCID DIAGNOSIS
Drug Abuse
(N = 1,172)
Drug Dependence
(N = 1,173)
Drug Use Disorder1
(N = 1,173)



STEP 1 Model fit Χ2(2) = 188.29***, R2 = .36
Model fit Χ2(2) = 126.61***, R2 = .30
Model fit Χ2(2) = 290.97***, R2 = .43
β S.E. Odds Ratio 95% CI β S.E. Odds Ratio 95% CI β S.E. Odds Ratio 95% CI



Self-Report 3.55*** .34 34.93 18.04–67.64 3.22*** .37 25.12 12.17–51.85 3.59*** .27 36.35 21.60–61.18



STEP 2 Model fit Χ2(4) = 214.44***, R2 = .41 Model fit Χ2(4) = 130.70***, R2 = .31 Model fit Χ2(4) = 316.83***, R2 = .46
Χ2change(2) = 26.15***
Χ2change (2) = 4.09***
Χ2change (2) = 25.86***
β S.E. Odds Ratio 95% CI β S.E. Odds Ratio 95% CI β S.E. Odds Ratio 95% CI



Self-Report 2.83*** .37 16.86 8.19–34.70 2.92*** .41 18.47 8.31–41.05 2.99*** .29 19.89 11.30–35.03
Biological Tests
 Urine 1.01*** .29 2.73 1.56–4.79 0.07 .31 1.07 0.58–1.96 0.63* .25 1.88 1.15–3.07
 Hair 0.70* .31 2.01 1.11–3.64 0.60 .33 1.82 0.95–3.48 0.63*** .26 2.37 1.44–3.90



STEP 3 Model fit Χ2(5) = 225.28***, R2 = .42 Model fit Χ2(5) = 163.82***, R2 = .38 Model fit Χ2(5) = 354.65***, R2 = .51
Χ2change (1) = 10.83***
Χ2change (1) = 33.12***
Χ2change (1) = 37.82***
β S.E. Odds Ratio 95% CI β S.E. Odds Ratio 95% CI β S.E. Odds Ratio 95% CI



Self-Report 1.98*** .45 7.21 3.01–17.30 1.28** .50 3.59 1.36–9.48 1.62*** .36 5.06 2.50–10.21
Biological Tests
 Urine 1.13*** .29 3.10 1.74–5.50 0.28 .33 1.33 0.70–2.52 0.78** .27 2.18 1.30–3.66
 Hair 0.54 .31 1.72 0.94–3.17 0.31 .35 1.36 0.69–2.69 0.63* .27 1.88 1.10–3.20
DUS Ratings 0.61*** .18 1.84 1.29–2.65 1.13*** .20 3.10 2.11–4.57 1.05*** .17 2.86 2.03–4.03

Notes.

*

p <.05.

**

p < .01.

***

p <.001. R2 values are Nagelkerke.

1

SCID diagnosis for at least one of drug abuse or dependence.