Table 4.

Predictors of latent class membership.

Predictor	Odds ratio (95% confidence interval)
	1 vs. 2a	1 vs. 3a	2 vs. 3b
Female gender	1.02 (.57–1.82)	1.92*(1.02–3.62)	1.89** (1.19–3.00)
Personal and cognitive
Coping	.95** (.91–.99)	.94** (.89–.99)	.99 (.96–1.03)
Social
Interpersonal dependency	1.11** (1.05–1.18)	1.16** (1.08–1.23)	1.04† (1.00–1.08)
Loneliness	1.12** (1.02–1.22)	1.21** (1.11–1.33)	1.09* (1.01–1.17)
Psychopathology
Major depressive disorder	3.94** (1.37–11.32)	3.97** (1.33–11.85)	1.01 (.60–1.68)
Substance abuse disorder	6.02* (1.12–32.35)	8.51** (1.61–45.02)	1.41 (.74–2.71)
Parental psychopathology
Major depressive disorder	1.67* (1.06–2.63)	1.99** (1.21–3.26)	1.19 (.82–1.72)
Substance buse disorder	1.40 (.92–2.14)	1.76* (1.12–2.76)	1.26 (.86–1.87)

Note: Class 1 = low decreasing; Class 2 = moderate decreasing; Class 3 = high stable.

^†p = .06.

^aClass 1 is the reference class.

^bClass 2 is the reference class.

^**p < .01.

^*p < .05.