Table 2.
Mild obesity (30<=BMI<35 kg/m2 ) | Moderate or severe obesity (BMI>= 35 kg/m2 ) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Pooled analysis | Overall difference (logit model) | 1.032 *** [1.020–1.045] | 1.158*** [1.142–1.174] |
Within-facility difference (conditional fixed-effects logit model) | 1.029 *** [1.017–1.041] | 1.150*** [1.134–1.166] | |
Stratified analysis | CNA level <=1.76 hours per resident per day (conditional fixed-effects logit model) | 1.045*** [1.019–1.072] | 1. 189*** [1.155–1.225] |
1.76< CNA level <2.52 hours per resident per day (conditional fixed-effects logit model) | 1.023*** [1.006–1.039] | 1.140*** [1.119–1.162] | |
CNA level >=2.52 hours per resident per day (conditional fixed-effects logit model) | 1.033** [1.006–1.060] | 1.128*** [1.092–1.165] |
All the variables listed in Table 1 as well as secular time trends were included in the analyses as control variables but results not shown in this table ( details are available in Appendix-1).
The numbers in the cells indicate odds ratios of having pressure ulcers among obese residents relative to non-obese residents (i.e. non-obese residents serve as the reference group). The numbers in the parentheses represent 95% confidence intervals.
The effects of moderate or severe obesity on pressure ulcers are statistically significant across the three strata (i.e. odds ratio of 1.189, 1.140 and 1.128) with P value < 0.05.
P<0.05
P<0.01