Table 1. Feeding activity of Gammarus pulex under constant (treatment C) or pulsed (treatments A and B) exposure to imidacloprid.
Statistics (p-value) | |||||
Experiment | Treatment | Median cumulative feeding | Units | Wilcoxon test4 | Kruskal-Wallis test5 |
14-day | Control | 0.929 | leaf discs/G.pulex | 0.0010 | |
14-day | A (pulsed)1 | 0.286 | leaf discs/G.pulex | 0.010 | |
14-day | B (pulsed)2 | 0.500 | leaf discs/G.pulex | 0.031 | |
14-day | C (constant) | 0.000 | leaf discs/G.pulex | 0.003 | |
21-day | Control | 103.9 | mg/G.pulex | 0.0023 | |
21-day | A (pulsed)1 | 114.2 | mg/G.pulex | 0.234 | |
21-day | B (pulsed)3 | 104.4 | mg/G.pulex | 0.731 | |
21-day | C (constant) | 44.75 | mg/G.pulex | 0.002 |
Pulsed treatment with a short interval in uncontaminated water between imidacloprid pulses (4 days).
Pulsed treatment with a long interval in uncontaminated water between imidacloprid pulses (8 days).
Pulsed treatment with a long interval in uncontaminated water between imidacloprid pulses (11 days).
Between control and treatment.
Among all treatments within one experiment.