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. 2013 Apr 30;13:157. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-13-157

Table 3.

Relationships between socio-demographic characteristics and reported professional and non-professional contacts for mental health problems (N = 2101)

Socio-demographic characteristic
Sub-group n
Professional service utilisation
Non-professional service utilisation
    n (%) OR (99% CI) n (%) OR (99% CI)
Age (years):
 
 
 
 
 
  18-34
150
25 (17)
 
21 (14)
 
  35-44
275
72 (26)
1.93 (0.95, 3.93)
56 (20)
1.73 (0.81, 3.73)
  45-54
445
87 (20)
1.32 (0.66, 2.64)
68 (15)
1.21 (0.57, 2.57)
  55-64
597
100 (17)
1.19 (0.59, 2.37)
66 (11)
0.92 (0.43, 1.98)
  65+
634
79 (12)
0.83 (0.40, 1.72)
30 (4.7)
0.34 (0.14, 0.83)*
Gender:
 
 
 
 
 
  Male
838
138 (16)
 
68 (8.1)
 
  Female
1263
225 (18)
1.11 (0.80, 1.53)
173 (14)
1.79 (1.19, 2.69)**
Education:
 
 
 
 
 
  Partial schooling
595
82 (14)
 
47 (7.9)
 
  Completed high school or above
1388
253 (18)
1.35 (0.92, 1.98)
180 (13)
1.47 (0.91, 2.36)
  Unknown
118
28 (24)
2.01 (1.04, 3.87)*
14 (12)
1.74 (0.73, 4.15)
Marital status:
 
 
 
 
 
  Married/de facto
1570
233 (15)
 
152 (9.7)
 
  Divorced/separated
212
64 (30)
2.12 (1.36, 3.31)**
46 (22)
2.29 (1.38, 3.83)**
  Widowed
168
25 (15)
1.18 (0.62, 2.26)
15 (8.9)
1.64 (0.72, 3.77)
  Never married
151
41 (27)
1.98 (1.13, 3.44)*
28 (19)
1.82 (0.96, 3.46)
ASGC category (Remoteness):
 
 
 
 
 
  Inner regional
764
139 (18)
 
103 (13)
 
  Outer regional
787
129 (16)
0.85 (0.59, 1.21)
89 (11)
0.79 (0.52, 1.19)
  Remote
396
67 (17)
0.90 (0.58, 1.40)
32 (8.1)
0.53 (0.30, 0.94)*
  Very remote
154
28 (18)
0.90 (0.49, 1.66)
17 (11)
0.67 (0.32, 1.41)
Financial position:
 
 
 
 
 
  Prosperous/comfortable
336
40 (12)
 
26 (7.7)
 
  Reasonable
1069
152 (14)
1.20 (0.73, 1.97)
107 (10)
1.25 (0.68, 2.28)
  Just getting along to very poor 696 171 (25) 2.23 (1.34, 3.70)** 108 (16) 1.99 (1.07, 3.69)*

Note: Based on a series of hierarchical logistic regressions, in which socio-demographic characteristics were entered simultaneously at step 1 (Table 3), followed by each of the current health status variables separately at step 2 (Table 4): * p < 0.01; ** p < 0.001. Only participants with the full set of socio-demographic characteristics were included. OR: Odds Ratio; CI: Confidence Interval.