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. 2012 Aug 3;2(1):7–14. doi: 10.1093/jpids/pis076

Table 2.

CMV Serology Results by Risk Factor

Risk Factor CMV Negative n (%) CMV Positive n (%) All Subjects n Odds Ratio 95% CI for Odds Ratio P Value
AA (Non-Hispanic) 344 (42) 466 (58) 810 2.49a (1.95, 3.17) < .0001
Other (Non-Hispanic) 64 (49) 66 (51) 130 1.89a (1.27, 2.81)
Hispanic 119 (56) 95 (44) 214 1.47a (1.05, 2.05)
White (Non-Hispanic) 279 (65) 152 (35) 431
Age > 14 years 588 (51) 574 (49) 1162 1.04 (0.83, 1.30) .74
Age <14 years 218 (52) 205 (48) 423
Children < 3 years in home 377 (44) 482 (56) 859 1.88 (1.54, 2.30) .0001
No children < 3 years in home 421 (60) 286 (40) 707
Changed diapers 247 (41) 352 (59) 599 1.54 (1.14, 2.09) .0054
Did not change diapers 120 (52) 111 (48) 231
Fed children 294 (42) 412 (58) 706 2.02 (1.37, 2.98) .0004
Did not feed children 72 (59) 50 (41) 122
Changed diapers or fed children 306 (42) 427 (58) 733 2.36 (1.53, 3.66) .0001
Did not change diapers or feed 61 (63) 36 (37) 97
Group living situation 422 (53) 371 (47) 793 0.84 (0.69, 1.02) .08
No group living situation 383 (49) 403 (51) 786
Sharing items containing saliva 618 (51) 598 (49) 1216 1.05 (0.83, 1.32) .71
No sharing items 186 (52) 172 (48) 358
Kissed male or female 561 (49) 573 (51) 1134 1.22 (0.98, 1.52) .07
No history of kissing 243 (54) 203 (46) 446
Saliva sharing behaviors 714 (51) 698 (49) 1412 1.25 (0.90, 1.73) .18
No saliva sharing behaviors 92 (56) 72 (44) 164
Sexual activity 262 (47) 292 (53) 554 1.31 (1.04, 1.65) .02
No sexual activity 322 (54) 274 (46) 596
1st sexual activity > 14 years 165 (45) 198 (55) 363 1.14 (0.76, 1.72) .53
Sexual activity <14 years 59 (49) 62 (51) 121
History of vaginal intercourse 214 (47) 242 (53) 456 1.30 (1.02, 1.65) .03
No history of vaginal intercourse 352 (54) 306 (47) 658

Boldfaced values indicate P < .05.

Abbreviations: AA, African American; CI, confidence interval; CMV, cytomegalovirus.

aWith regard to the reference group of white (Non-Hispanic).