Table 2.
Factors |
Men |
Women |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
General overweight & obesity a N(%) | Abdominal overweight & obesity b N(%) | General overweight & obesity a N(%) | Abdominal overweight & obesity c N(%) | |
Age |
|
|
|
|
18-44 years |
981(37.6) * |
988(37.9)* |
845(25.2)* |
975(29.1) * |
45-59 years |
1120(42.6) |
1149(43.7) |
1433(45.2) |
1730(54.5) |
60 years and above |
768(35.1) |
882(40.4) |
862(41.6) |
1195(57.7) |
Education level |
|
|
|
|
Primary or lower |
1239(36.1)* |
1355(39.5)* |
2080(42.5)* |
2603(53.2)* |
Secondary |
1492(41.3) |
1535(42.5) |
995(29.9) |
1218(36.7) |
Advanced |
138(36.5) |
129(34.1) |
65(17.2) |
79(20.8) |
Income |
|
|
|
|
Low |
834(33.7)* |
892(36.0)* |
1080(38.0) |
1313(46.1) |
Medium |
808(39.4) |
818(39.8) |
879(35.7) |
1074(43.6) |
High |
1227(42.4) |
1309(45.3) |
1181(36.0) |
1513(46.1) |
Marital status |
|
|
|
|
Married |
2644(40.3)* |
2789(42.5)* |
2807(37.8)* |
3459(46.6)* |
Others d |
225(26.3) |
230(26.9) |
333(28.5) |
441(37.7) |
Physical activity level |
|
|
|
|
Active |
673(33.8)* |
703(35.3)* |
437(39.5) * |
503(45.5) |
Inactive |
2196(40.0) |
2316(42.6) |
2703(36.1) |
3397(45.4) |
Total fat intake |
|
|
|
|
Low |
1432(38.7) |
1513(40.9) |
1554(36.4) |
1961(46.0) |
High |
1437(38.6) |
1506(40.4) |
1586(36.7) |
1939(44.8) |
Total meat intake |
|
|
|
|
Low |
1318(36.4)* |
1410(38.9)* |
1772(37.4) |
2211(46.6)* |
High |
1551(40.8) |
1609(42.3) |
1368(35.6) |
1689(43.9) |
Fruits and vegetables intake |
|
|
|
|
Low |
1329(36.1)* |
1404(38.1)* |
1432(34.8)* |
1824(44.4) |
High |
1540(41.2) |
1615(43.2) |
1708(38.1) |
2076(46.3) |
Smoking status |
|
|
|
|
Present smoker |
1277(35.3)* |
1400(38.7) * |
25(34.3) |
35(48.0) |
Others e |
1592(41.9) |
1619(42.6) |
3115(36.6) |
3865(45.4) |
Alcohol intake status |
|
|
|
|
Present drinker |
1357(39.5) |
1423(41.4) |
243(42.8)* |
310(54.6) * |
Others f | 1512(38.0) | 1596(40.1) | 2897(36.1) | 3590(44.8) |
a Defined as: BMI ≥ 24 kg/m2b Defined as: WC ≥ 85 cm c Defined as: WC ≥ 80 cm.
d Include: unmarried, divorced and widowed e Include: ex-smoker and non-smoker.
f Include: ex-drinker and non-drinker.
*p < 0.05 based on Chi-square test.