Table 4. Results for NEO-PI-R for the Female Students Expressed as Effect Sizes (Cohen's d).

	Women with dyslexia		Women without dyslexia
	M	(SD)	M	(SD)	d
Neuroticism	151.33	− 17.94	155.39	− 17.99	−0.16
Anxiety	27.07	−4.54	27.71	−4.48	−0.10
Angry hostility	21.76	−4.37	22.91	−4.03	−0.19
Depression	26.19	−5.00	27.12	−5.10	−0.13
Self consciousness	25.53	−4.69	25.89	−4.40	−0.06
Impulsiveness	28.12	−4.84	29.07	−3.68	−0.16
Vulnerability	22.83	−3.97	22.73	−3.87	0.02
Extraversion	166.50	− 17.46	170.56	− 17.21	0.17
Warmth	30.75	−3.72	30.80	−3.97	0.01
Gregariousness	28.78	−4.50	29.60	−4.22	0.13
Assertiveness	23.50	−4.57	23.97	−5.21	0.07
Activity	25.78	−3.49	25.97	−3.90	0.04
Excitement seeking	27.36	−4.09	28.73	−3.97	0.24
Positive emotion	30.35	−4.06	31.09	−4.30	0.13
Openness	169.09	− 17.46	171.88	− 18.08	0.11
Fantasy	29.01	−5.54	29.59	−4.93	0.08
Aesthetics	29.47	−5.21	29.10	−4.89	−0.05
Feelings	30.14	−4.39	31.10	−3.76	0.17
Actions	24.10	−3.69	24.68	−4.73	0.10
Ideas	26.33	−5.03	26.69	−5.05	0.05
Values	30.06	−3.31	30.68	−3.86	0.12
Agreeableness	172.29	− 16.77	169.25	− 13.52	−0.14
Trust	29.10	−4.04	28.22	−3.90	−0.16
Straightforwardness	28.85	−4.57	28.14	−4.47	−0.11
Altruism	30.91	−3.08	31.14	−3.14	0.05
Compliance	24.00	−4.50	22.86	−4.27	−0.18
Modesty	29.36	−3.77	28.51	−3.65	−0.16
Tender mindedness	29.88	−3.40	30.22	−3.65	0.07
Conscientiousness	154.98	− 20.88	151.46	− 20.23	−0.12
Competence	26.47	−3.28	25.86	−3.65	−0.12
Order	24.36	−5.01	23.44	−5.66	−0.12
Dutifulness	28.60	−3.61	28.81	−4.12	0.04
Achievement striving	27.75	−3.99	27.12	−4.76	−0.10
Self discipline	24.91	−4.85	23.78	−4.89	−0.17
Deliberation	23.00	−5.54	22.64	−5.04	−0.05