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. 2013 May 17;8(5):e64097. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0064097

Table 6. Features Predictive of Death in 792 Patients <15 Years with Shigellosis in a Multiple Logistic Regression Analysis.

Characteristic Odds Ratio 95% Confidence Interval P
Age, m 0.966 0.947–0.986 0.001
Number of stools before admission 0.976 0.961–0.991 0.002
Percent of median weight-for-age * 0.957 0.932–0.983 0.001
Serum sodium <126 mml/L 3.75 1.93–7.29 <0.001
Convulsion 14.60 5.31–40.13 <0.001
Unconsciousness 45.40 17.48–117.96 <0.001
*

Median weight-for-age is based on United States National Center for Health Statistics standard17.

Analysis was limited to 451 (86%) of the 525 patients discharged improved, and 65 (78%) of the 83 patients who died for whom information on each of the variables entered into the final iteration of the multiple logistic regression analysis was available.

Variables significant (P<0.05) in the bivariate analysis but excluded from the multiple logistic regression analysis because information was available for a limited number of the 516 patients were blood glucose, available for 127 (25%) patients, and serum protein, available in 163 (32%) patients.