Table 4. Generalized linear regression models of the association between race/ethnicity, housing tenure, and dissimilarity.
Variables | Black | Hispanic | Asian | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||
All White (1) | Tenure-Specific (2) | All White (3) | Tenure-Specific (4) | All White (5) | Tenure-Specific (6) | |||||||
| ||||||||||||
Coeff. | SE | Coeff. | SE | Coeff. | SE | Coeff. | SE | Coeff. | SE | Coeff. | SE | |
(ref. = Minority owners–all whites) | ||||||||||||
Minority renters–all whites | −0.056** | 0.018 | 0.055*** | 0.015 | 0.147*** | 0.009 | ||||||
(ref. = Minority owners–white owners) | ||||||||||||
Minority renters–white renters | −0.071*** | 0.006 | 0.029*** | 0.005 | 0.014* | 0.006 | ||||||
Minority renters–white owners | 0.059*** | 0.009 | 0.163*** | 0.009 | 0.203*** | 0.009 | ||||||
Minority owners–white renters | −0.020*** | 0.005 | 0.013 | 0.007 | 0.068*** | 0.009 | ||||||
Group-Specific Characteristics | ||||||||||||
Ratio of minority group income to white income | −0.212*** | 0.029 | −0.097*** | 0.016 | −0.203*** | 0.030 | −0.091*** | 0.019 | 0.013 | 0.012 | 0.015 | 0.011 |
% families with own children | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.002*** | 0.000 | 0.002*** | 0.000 | −0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
% foreign-born | −0.002** | 0.001 | −0.002*** | 0.001 | 0.001*** | 0.000 | 0.001** | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 |
Group size 10,000s | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 |
Metropolitan-Area Characteristics | ||||||||||||
Log of total population | 0.058*** | 0.006 | 0.063*** | 0.006 | 0.038*** | 0.005 | 0.041*** | 0.005 | 0.014** | 0.005 | 0.019*** | 0.004 |
% minority | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.001** | 0.000 | 0.002*** | 0.000 | −0.000 | 0.000 | −0.000 | 0.000 |
% minority that are owners | 0.002 | 0.001 | 0.004*** | 0.001 | −0.000 | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.002* | 0.001 | 0.002** | 0.001 |
% in manufacturing | −0.000 | 0.001 | −0.001 | 0.001 | 0.002* | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 |
% in government | −0.001 | 0.002 | −0.003 | 0.002 | −0.000 | 0.002 | −0.001 | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.001 | 0.002 |
% in military | −0.003** | 0.001 | −0.004*** | 0.001 | −0.001 | 0.001 | −0.002 | 0.001 | −0.004*** | 0.001 | −0.003*** | 0.001 |
% over 65 years old | 0.012** | 0.004 | 0.013** | 0.004 | 0.008* | 0.003 | 0.008* | 0.003 | −0.012*** | 0.003 | −0.011*** | 0.002 |
% of housing units built past 10 years | −0.004*** | 0.001 | −0.004*** | 0.001 | −0.001 | 0.001 | −0.001 | 0.001 | −0.002** | 0.001 | −0.002*** | 0.001 |
% of population enrolled in college+ | −0.000 | 0.001 | −0.000 | 0.001 | 0.002* | 0.001 | 0.002** | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.002** | 0.001 |
% of population in suburbs | 0.001* | 0.000 | 0.001* | 0.000 | −0.001* | 0.000 | −0.001* | 0.000 | 0.001* | 0.000 | 0.001* | 0.000 |
Region (ref. = Northeast) | ||||||||||||
Midwest | 0.020 | 0.016 | 0.031 | 0.016 | −0.073*** | 0.015 | −0.066*** | 0.015 | 0.024* | 0.012 | 0.023* | 0.011 |
South | −0.043* | 0.017 | −0.033 | 0.018 | −0.107*** | 0.016 | −0.097*** | 0.016 | 0.021 | 0.014 | 0.018 | 0.013 |
West | −0.095*** | 0.018 | −0.091*** | 0.018 | −0.111*** | 0.017 | −0.101*** | 0.017 | −0.035* | 0.014 | −0.027* | 0.013 |
Intercept | −0.038 | 0.093 | −0.196* | 0.092 | −0.046 | 0.087 | −0.229** | 0.074 | 0.190 | 0.081 | 0.119* | 0.077 |
Number of Unique Metropolitan Areas | 296 | 296 | 303 | 303 | 262 | 262 | ||||||
QIC | 627.953 | 1,260.490 | 634.639 | 1,270.412 | 550.982 | 1,101.221 | ||||||
Marginal R2 | .663 | .654 | .669 | .640 | .614 | .631 |
p < .05;
p< .01;
p < .001