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. 2012 Dec 9;22(5):1127–1136. doi: 10.1007/s00586-012-2605-4

Table 1.

The clinical characteristics of patients undergoing endoscopic transnasal odontoidectomy for basilar invagination

Patient Age (year-old) Sex Diagnosis Symptom on admission Complication Time of extubated and oral food intake JOA score Fellow-up period(months)
Preoperative Postoperative
1 53 Male BI, AA, K-F syndrome Neck stiff, bilateral upper limbs, unsteady gait No 2nd day 12 17 30
2 42 Female BI, AA Neck pain, bilateral upper limbs numbness, eight side body paresthesia, walking difficulty, bladder urgency CSF leakage 2nd day 8 16 26
3 59 Female BI, AA Neck stiff, bilateral upper limbs numbness, low limbs numbness No 2nd day 15 17 24

BI basilar invagination, AA atlanto-occipital assimilation, K-Fsyndrome Klippel-Feil syndrome, JOA Japanese Orthopaedic Association score