Table 1.
FFQa |
24HDRb |
P Valuec | Correlation |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (SD) | Median (IQR) | Mean (SD) | Median (IQR) | Rd | Re | ||
Caffeine, mg/day | 114.1 (146.1) | 68.1 (19.5–147.5) | 92.6 (95.1) | 59.8 (19.4–140.8) | 0.006 | 0.68 | 0.73 |
Coffee, cups/dayf,g | 0.76 (1.34) | 0.09 (0.00–1.00) | 0.51 (0.75) | 0.00 (0.00–0.94) | <0.001 | 0.91 | 0.99 |
Coffee drinks/cocoa, cups/dayh | 0.18 (0.50) | 0.05 (0.00–0.15) | 0.09 (0.33) | 0.00 (0.00–0.00) | <0.001 | 0.39 | 0.40 |
Tea, cups/day | 0.38 (0.75) | 0.09 (0.00–0.39) | 0.36 (0.49) | 0.17 (0.00–0.50) | 0.38 | 0.57 | 0.59 |
Soda, cups/day | 0.41 (0.68) | 0.12 (0.03–0.42) | 0.57 (0.71) | 0.31 (0.00–0.80) | <0.001 | 0.68 | 0.71 |
Abbreviations: FFQ, food frequency questionnaire; 24HDR, 24-hour dietary recall; IQR, interquartile range; SD, standard deviation.
a Average of FFQ1 and FFQ2 over 2 cycles.
b Average of eight 24HDRs over 2 cycles.
c Wilcoxon's matched-pairs signed-ranks test.
d Pearson's product-moment correlation coefficient on log-transformed data. All correlations were considered significant at P < 0.001.
e Pearson's deattenuated product-moment correlation coefficient on log-transformed data.
f Coffee is all types but “not lattes or mochas.”
g 1 cup = 237 mL.
h Coffee drinks/cocoa includes “latte, cappuccino, mocha, or hot chocolate.”