Table 2.

Intercorrelations among Study Variables (N=1354)

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
1. Deceased
2. Non-Hispanic Caucasiana	−.03
3. African-Americanb	.05+	−.42**
4. Hispanicc	−.06*	−.36**	−.60**
5. Impulsed Control	.01	−.14**	.23**	−.10**
6. Prior Petitionse	.05+	−.08**	.06*	.00	−.08**
7. Parent Educationf	−.05+	−.22**	−.11**	.34**	−.00	.05*
8. Study Siteg	−.03	.26**	−.64**	.40**	−.23**	−.03	.02
9. Genderh	−.06*	−.06*	−.04	−.03	.01	−.17**	−.01	.00
10. Substance Use Disorderi	−.01	.05+	−.06*	.05+	.01	−.03	.03	.02	−.02
11. Mental Health Disorderj	.03	.00	−.01	.02	.04	.00	−.01	−.08	−.02	.68**
12. Age at Death	−	−.09	−.02	−.10	.07	.13	−.14	−.10	.11	.02	.23
13. Days Between Interview and Death	-	−.02	.18	−.16	.24	.23	−.01	−.14	.05	.02	−.01	.43**
14. Substance Use Consequencesk	.06*	.15**	−.14**	−.02	−.11**	−.01	−.04	.10**	.02	.02	−.02	.23	−.10
15. Offendingl	.09**	.02	−.02	−.03	−.13**	.08**	−.05+	.03	−.10**	.02	.01	.01	−.13	.41**
16. Exposure to Violencem	.04	−.07*	.13**	−.09*	−.01	.05+	.00	−.17**	−.07*	−.03	−.03	.21	−.08	.18**	.50**
17. Peer ASBn	.08**	−.03	.09**	−.08**	−.18**	.09**	.01	−.10**	−.14**	.00	.01	−.13	−.14	.31**	.46**	.42**
18. Gang Membershipo	.07**	−.08**	−.07*	.12**	−.09**	.09**	.09**	.16**	−.09**	−.03	−.03	−.05	−.11	.03	.22**	.14**	.14**
19. Gun Carryingp	.12**	.02	.00	−.03	−.04	.02	−.04	.03	−.07*	−.01	−.03	−.02	−.18	.12**	.33**	.12**	.12**	.03
20. Institionalizedq	−.04	−.10**	.08**	.00	−.08**	.24	.06*	.01	−.22**	−.05+	−.06*	.15	.27+	−.05+	.03	.10**	.06*	.13**	−.10**
21. Lived with Parentr	.05+	.03	.01	−.03	.07**	−.12**	−.05+	−.06*	.04	.03	.06	−.43**	−.07	.03	.01	−.00	.01	−.10**	−.00	−.41**

Notes:

⁺p<.10;

^*p<.05;

^**p<.01 (two-tailed tests).

^aNon-Hispanic Caucasian=1, all others=0;

^bAfrican-Americans=1, all others=0;

^cHispanics =1, all others=0;

^dHigh score=more impulse control;

^eNumber of court petitions prior to baseline;

^fHigh score=less parent education;

^gPhiladelphia=1, Phoenix=2;

^hMale=1, female=2;

ⁱLifetime substance use disorder (yes=1, no=0);

^jLifetime major depressive disorder, dysthymia, mania, or PTSD (one or more, yes=1, no=0);

^kTotal number of alcohol and drug problems;

^lOffending variety proportion score, high score=more offending;

^mExposure to Violence, high=more exposure;

ⁿPeer antisocial behavior, high=more antisociality;

^oGang membership (yes=1, no=0);

^pCarried a gun (yes=1, no=0);

^qInstitutionalized (yes=1, no=0),

^rLived with parent (yes=1, no=0).