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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 May 20.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Surg. 2013 Jan 11;216(4):791–799. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2012.12.005

Table 3.

Comparison of Hernia Operations Based on Study Group

Characteristic NP PC p Value
n 334 67
Age, mean (SD), y 42 (14) 44 (13) 0.26
Male, n (%) 231 (70) 54 (81) 0.07
Patients with comorbidity, n (%) 67 (20) 13 (19) 0.99
 CAD 17 (5) 1 (2) 0.49
 Diabetes 13 (4) 4 (6) 0.52
 Cancer 3 (1) 1 (2) 0.99
 CHF 7 (2) 2 (3) 0.68
 Renal disease 3 (1) 0 (0) 0.99
 Liver disease 7 (2) 3 (5) 0.22
 COPD 7 (2) 4 (6) 0.09
 HIV 2 (0.5) 1 (2) 0.31
Urgent procedure, n (%) 23 (7) 13 (19) 0.001
Inguinal hernia, n (%) 167 (50) 40 (60) 0.18
Ventral hernia, n (%) 167 (50) 27 (40) 0.18
Laparoscopic procedure, n (%) 20 (6) 5 (8) 0.78
Complication, n (%) 44 (13) 7 (11) 0.69
Readmission, n (%) 27 (8) 3 (5) 0.45

Continuous variables were compared using a Student’s t-test. Dichotomous variables were compared using chi-square analysis and Fisher’s exact test.

CAD, coronary artery disease; CHF, congestive heart failure; NP, non-postcall; PC, postcall.