Table 3.
Comparison of Hernia Operations Based on Study Group
| Characteristic | NP | PC | p Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| n | 334 | 67 | |
| Age, mean (SD), y | 42 (14) | 44 (13) | 0.26 |
| Male, n (%) | 231 (70) | 54 (81) | 0.07 |
| Patients with comorbidity, n (%) | 67 (20) | 13 (19) | 0.99 |
| CAD | 17 (5) | 1 (2) | 0.49 |
| Diabetes | 13 (4) | 4 (6) | 0.52 |
| Cancer | 3 (1) | 1 (2) | 0.99 |
| CHF | 7 (2) | 2 (3) | 0.68 |
| Renal disease | 3 (1) | 0 (0) | 0.99 |
| Liver disease | 7 (2) | 3 (5) | 0.22 |
| COPD | 7 (2) | 4 (6) | 0.09 |
| HIV | 2 (0.5) | 1 (2) | 0.31 |
| Urgent procedure, n (%) | 23 (7) | 13 (19) | 0.001 |
| Inguinal hernia, n (%) | 167 (50) | 40 (60) | 0.18 |
| Ventral hernia, n (%) | 167 (50) | 27 (40) | 0.18 |
| Laparoscopic procedure, n (%) | 20 (6) | 5 (8) | 0.78 |
| Complication, n (%) | 44 (13) | 7 (11) | 0.69 |
| Readmission, n (%) | 27 (8) | 3 (5) | 0.45 |
Continuous variables were compared using a Student’s t-test. Dichotomous variables were compared using chi-square analysis and Fisher’s exact test.
CAD, coronary artery disease; CHF, congestive heart failure; NP, non-postcall; PC, postcall.