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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 May 20.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Med. 2011 Dec 2;42(5):1091–1102. doi: 10.1017/S0033291711002339

Table 4.

Model of the effect of birth weight on ASD symptoms on the A-TAC using Generalized Estimating Equations with Poisson Link Function (same-sex twins).

Variable PR (95% CI) p-value
Birth Weight* 0.98 (0.97, 0.98) <0.0001
Sex <0.0001
  Female 0.68 (0.62, 0.75)
  Male 1 [Reference]
Zygosity 0.1083
  MZ 0.94 (0.82, 1.08)
  DZ 1.04 (0.92, 1.19)
  Unknown 1 [Reference]
Concordance <0.0001
  ASD Concordant 22.93 (19.50, 26.96)
  ASD Discordant 10.65 (9.77, 11.62)
  Non-ASD Concordant 1 [Reference]

PR=Prevalence Ratio; CI=Confidence Interval

*

100 gram change