Table 3. Normalized intensities of EPR signal recorded in commercial resins 5 minutes after polymerization (X-band), and 65 minutes after polymerization (L-band).
Commercial composites | Intensity 5 min X-Band Normalized units ± sem (n = 5) | Intensity 65 min L-Band Normalized units ± sem (n = 5) |
Filtek Supreme Ultra | 34.5±1.2 | 0.62±0.05 |
Venus Diamond | 6.0±0.2 | 0.18±0.03 |
IPS Empress Direct | 23.0±1.0 | 0.58±0.04 |
Tetric EvoCeram | 13.4±0.6 | 0.29±0.03 |
Amaris | 10.0±0.2 | 0.18±0.04 |
GrandioSo | 16.0±0.3 | 0.31±0.04 |
Gradia Direct X | 10.3±0.3 | 0.27±0.03 |
GC Kalore | 10.4±0.3 | 0.25±0.01 |
Ice | 17.4±0.5 | 0.44±0.03 |
N'Durance | 38.3±1.1 | 0.87±0.06 |
Clearfil AP-X | 22.0±0.3 | 0.54±0.05 |
Clearfil Majesty Esthetic | 24.0±0.9 | 0.51±0.02 |
Synergy D6 | 11.2±0.3 | 0.30±0.02 |
Esthet-X HD | 16.5±1.2 | 0.57±0.03 |
TPH3 | 21.1±1.2 | 0.59±0.04 |
Ceram-X | 29.6±1.2 | 0.79±0.03 |
Artiste Nano | 15.6±0.4 | 0.47±0.05 |
Simile | 14.7±1.1 | 0.34±0.02 |
Herculite Ultra | 11.5±0.4 | 0.34±0.02 |
Units are normalized to the dpph signal intensity. Sem: standard error of the mean.