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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 May 22.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Epidemiol. 2007 Dec;36(6):1349–1355. doi: 10.1093/ije/dym178

Table 4.

Relation (regression coefficient, 95% CI) of diarrhoea in infancy (n = 5146) and between 1 and 5 years of age (n = 5203) with adult blood pressure (individual cohorts and combined)

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)
Diastolic blood pressure (mm Hg)
Adjusted for age and sex Multivariate-adjusteda Adjusted for age and sex Multivariate-adjusteda
Diarrhoea in infancy
 1920–30 cohort −1.99 (−8.00 to 4.02) −2.08 (−8.17 to 4.02) −0.57 (−3.70 to 2.56) −0.05 (−3.36 to 3.05)
 1931–39 cohort 1.51 (−2.48 to 5.50) 0.83 (−3.06 to 4.72) 0.24 (−1.87 to 2.34) 0.03 (−2.07 to 2.12)
Combined estimate 0.44 (−2.88 to 3.76) 0.04 (−3.24 to 3.32) −0.15 (−1.77 to 1.75) −0.03 (−1.79 to 1.72)
Diarrhoea aged 1–5 years
 1920–30 cohort 1.20 (−7.18 to 9.58) 2.40 (−5.87 to 10.68) 0.75 (−3.64 to 5.14) 1.13 (−3.26 to 5.51)
 1931–39 cohort 1.31 (−7.18 to 9.80) 0.85 (−7.43 to 9.13) −1.53 (−6.02 to 2.97) −1.75 (−6.22 to 2.71)
Combined estimate 1.26 (−4.71 to 7.22) 1.64 (−4.20 to 7.49) −0.36 (−3.50 to 2.78) −0.24 (−3.36 to 2.89)
a

Adjusted for age, sex, social class at birth and currently, method of infant feeding, birthweight, and current BMI and height.