Skip to main content
. 2013 Mar 31;4:55–68. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S41173
Entry/Novice Proficient/Skilled Mastery/Expert
1 2 3 4 5 6
• Developing awareness/building • Unaware of questions to ask • Using knowledge fluently and effectively
• knowledge • Applying knowledge routinely • Advanced repertoire
• Limited repertoire • Basic repertoire • Extensive experience
• Limited experience • Moderate amount of experience • Anticipates problems before they arise
• Unaware of potential problems • Solves problems as they arise • Poses questions to the field
• Aware of questions to ask and able to access resources to answer the questions
• Unware of questions ask • Sought out for input