Table 2. Epstein-Barr seroprevalence among US children, ages 6–19, 2003–2010.
Characteristic | Prevalence estimate | 95% CI | Prevalence ratio | (95% CI) |
Total | 66.5% | (64.3–68.7) | ||
Age, years | ||||
6–8 | 54.08% | (50.2–57.9) | ||
9–11 | 60.75% | (56.9–64.6) | ||
12–14 | 64.15% | (60.4–67.9) | ||
15–17 | 71.70% | (68.6–74.8) | ||
18–19 | 82.90% | (80.0–85.9) | ||
Sex | ||||
Female | 68.9% | (66.3–71.6) | 1.00 | |
Male | 64.2% | (61.7–66.8) | 0.93 | (0.89–0.97) |
Race/ethnicity | ||||
White | 56.9% | (54.1–59.8) | 1.00 | |
Black | 83.1% | (81.1–85.1) | 1.46 | (1.38–1.55) |
Mexican American | 85.4% | (83.1–87.8) | 1.50 | (1.42–1.59) |
Other race | 72.9% | (68.7–77.0) | 1.28 | (1.19–1.38) |
Household income | ||||
4th (Lowest) quartile | 81.0% | (77.6–84.5) | 1.50 | (1.40–1.61) |
3rd | 75.7% | (72.3–79.2) | 1.40 | (1.30–1.51) |
2nd | 65.7% | (62.0–69.4) | 1.22 | (1.12–1.33) |
1st (Highest) quartile | 53.9% | (50.5–57.3) | 1.00 | |
Household education | ||||
<High school | 83.5% | (80.5–86.5) | 1.41 | (1.34–1.49) |
Complete high school | 69.5% | (66.2–72.8) | 1.18 | (1.12–1.24) |
>High school | 59.0% | (56.5–61.5) | 1.00 | |
Country of Birth | ||||
US | 65.2% | (62.9–67.4) | 1.00 | |
Other country | 84.5% | (79.8–89.2) | 1.30 | (1.22–1.37) |
Weight status | ||||
Under/normal | 63.5% | (60.8–66.3) | 1.00 | |
Overweight | 64.7% | (61.1–68.2) | 0.98 | (0.92–1.04) |
Obese | 71.7% | (66.5–76.8) | 1.09 | (1.01–1.17) |
Smoking in household | ||||
No smoker in household | 64.4% | (62.1–66.7) | 1.00 | |
Smoker in household | 75.4% | (71.6–79.2) | 1.17 | (1.11–1.24) |
Household size | ||||
<5 | 64.1% | (61.7–66.5) | 1.00 | |
5–6 | 67.6% | (64.7–70.5) | 1.06 | (1.02–1.11) |
>6 | 82.7% | (78.9–86.5) | 1.30 | (1.24–1.37) |