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. 2013 May 22;8(5):e64921. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0064921

Table 2. Epstein-Barr seroprevalence among US children, ages 6–19, 2003–2010.

Characteristic Prevalence estimate 95% CI Prevalence ratio (95% CI)
Total 66.5% (64.3–68.7)
Age, years
6–8 54.08% (50.2–57.9)
9–11 60.75% (56.9–64.6)
12–14 64.15% (60.4–67.9)
15–17 71.70% (68.6–74.8)
18–19 82.90% (80.0–85.9)
Sex
Female 68.9% (66.3–71.6) 1.00
Male 64.2% (61.7–66.8) 0.93 (0.89–0.97)
Race/ethnicity
White 56.9% (54.1–59.8) 1.00
Black 83.1% (81.1–85.1) 1.46 (1.38–1.55)
Mexican American 85.4% (83.1–87.8) 1.50 (1.42–1.59)
Other race 72.9% (68.7–77.0) 1.28 (1.19–1.38)
Household income
4th (Lowest) quartile 81.0% (77.6–84.5) 1.50 (1.40–1.61)
3rd 75.7% (72.3–79.2) 1.40 (1.30–1.51)
2nd 65.7% (62.0–69.4) 1.22 (1.12–1.33)
1st (Highest) quartile 53.9% (50.5–57.3) 1.00
Household education
<High school 83.5% (80.5–86.5) 1.41 (1.34–1.49)
Complete high school 69.5% (66.2–72.8) 1.18 (1.12–1.24)
>High school 59.0% (56.5–61.5) 1.00
Country of Birth
US 65.2% (62.9–67.4) 1.00
Other country 84.5% (79.8–89.2) 1.30 (1.22–1.37)
Weight status
Under/normal 63.5% (60.8–66.3) 1.00
Overweight 64.7% (61.1–68.2) 0.98 (0.92–1.04)
Obese 71.7% (66.5–76.8) 1.09 (1.01–1.17)
Smoking in household
No smoker in household 64.4% (62.1–66.7) 1.00
Smoker in household 75.4% (71.6–79.2) 1.17 (1.11–1.24)
Household size
<5 64.1% (61.7–66.5) 1.00
5–6 67.6% (64.7–70.5) 1.06 (1.02–1.11)
>6 82.7% (78.9–86.5) 1.30 (1.24–1.37)
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