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. 2013 May 22;8(5):e64916. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0064916

Table 1. Th1 and Th17 differentiation cytokines after 72 hours of stimulation.

Cytokine Unstimulated TEC Stimulated TEC
IL-1β N.D. N.D.
IL-6 + +++
IL-12p70 N.D. N.D.
IL-17 N.D. N.D.
IL-23 N.D. N.D.
TGF-β1 N.D. N.D.

N.D. not detectable; + cytokine present +++ significant upregulation; Stimulated TEC using combination of IFN-γ (50 ng/ml) and TNF-α (20 ng/ml).