Table 3. Pooled estimates (95% confidence limits) for sensitivity, specificity, likelihood ratio positive, likelihood ratio negative for 1) at least 1 CNS disease sign or symptom and 2) headache alone as predictors of meningitis.
At least 1 sign/symptom | Headache alone | |
Sensitivity | 1.00 [0.77, 1.00] | 1.00 [0.77, 1.00] |
Specificity | 0.25 [0.13, 0.40] | 0.59 [0.43, 0.74] |
Likelihood Ratio Positive | 1.25 [0.99, 1.59] | 2.30 [1.55, 3.42] |
Likelihood Ratio Negative | 0.33 [0.07, 1.59] | 0.15 [0.03, 0.68] |