Table 2.
Permutation-corrected p-values of the associations between change in ADAScog, MMSE and ADL and ventricular enlargement with and without controlling for baseline frontal horn volume and hippocampal atrophy (significant p-values defined as p<0.05 appear in bold)
| Measure | Ventricular subregion | Uncorrected | Controlling for baseline frontal horn volume | Controlling for whole ventricular volume | Controlling for hippocampal atrophy | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Left | Right | Left | Right | Left | Right | Left | Right | ||
| ADAScog | Temporal horn | 0.038 | 0.055 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.089 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.037 |
| Body/occipital horn | 0.028 | 0.0022 | 0.027 | 0.0037 | 0.02 | 0.0036 | 0.031 | 0.035 | |
| Frontal horn | 0.32 | 0.56 | 0.25 | 0.54 | 0.19 | 0.53 | 0.34 | 0.46 | |
| MMSE | Temporal horn | 0.2 | 0.026 | 0.31 | 0.039 | 0.41 | 0.039 | 0.18 | 0.019 |
| Body/occipital horn | 0.024 | 0.015 | 0.02 | 0.024 | 0.014 | 0.024 | 0.023 | 0.019 | |
| Frontal horn | 0.417 | 0.53 | 0.14 | 0.56 | 0.1 | 0.59 | 0.18 | 0.44 | |
| ADL | Temporal horn | 0.019 | 0.36 | 0.018 | 0.61 | 0.026 | 0.71 | 0.021 | 0.27 |
| Body/occipital horn | 0.004 | 0.032 | 0.0042 | 0.056 | 0.0025 | 0.053 | 0.0036 | 0.041 | |
| Frontal horn | 0.15 | 0.073 | 0.13 | 0.22 | 0.13 | 0.23 | 0.12 | 0.044 | |
| ADAScog Verbal Memory | Temporal horn | 0.026 | 0.16 | 0.051 | 0.21 | 0.06 | 0.22 | 0.024 | 0.14 |
| Body/occipital | 0.073 | 0.0015 | 0.081 | 0.002 | 0.071 | 0.002 | 0.07 | 0.0021 | |
| horn | |||||||||
| Frontal horn | 0.41 | 0.27 | 0.32 | 0.29 | 0.32 | 0.30 | 0.45 | 0.3 | |
| ADAScog Visuospatial | Temporal horn | 0.19 | 0.67 | 0.23 | 0.61 | 0.21 | 0.57 | 0.18 | 0.69 |
| Body/occipital horn | 0.005 | 0.019 | 0.0045 | 0.019 | 0.0053 | 0.018 | 0.0051 | 0.029 | |
| Frontal horn | 0.2 | 0.049 | 0.21 | 0.044 | 0.21 | 0.046 | 0.21 | 0.035 | |
| Maze errors | Temporal horn | 0.036 | 0.23 | 0.038 | 0.47 | 0.037 | 0.33 | 0.035 | 0.24 |
| Body/occipital horn | 0.61 | 0.18 | 0.6 | 0.21 | 0.6 | 0.21 | 0.6 | 0.18 | |
| Frontal horn | 0.51 | 0.047 | 0.43 | 0.02 | 0.49 | 0.032 | 0.47 | 0.037 | |