Table 2. Baseline Characteristics.
Sertraline N=234 |
Placebo N=235 |
|
---|---|---|
Demographic Characteristics | ||
Age, mean (SD), y | 62.9 (10.5) | 61.4 (11.1) |
Women, No. (%) | 101 (43.2) | 89 (37.9) |
Race, No. (%) | ||
White | 131 (56) | 136 (57.9) |
African American | 92 (39.3) | 82 (34.9) |
Hispanic | 0 (0) | 2 (0.9) |
Heart Failure Characteristics | ||
NYHA Class, No. (%) | ||
I | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
II | 71 (30.3) | 61 (26) |
III | 109 (46.6) | 114 (48.5) |
IV | 54 (23.1) | 60 (25.5) |
LVEF, mean (SD) | 31.3 (9.5) | 29.5 (10.1) |
Ischemic etiology, No. (%) | 163 (69.7) | 163 (69.4) |
≥1 heart failure hospitalization in previous 12 months, No. (%)* | 134 (57.3) | 158 (67.2) |
Depression Characteristics | ||
BDI Total Score, mean (SD) | 19.9 (7.2) | 18.4 (6.6) |
HDRS Total Score, mean (SD) | 18.3 (5.5) | 18.3 (5.4) |
Depression History | ||
Antidepressant Use at Recruitment, No. (%) | 19 (8.1) | 15 (6.4) |
Major depression, No. (%) | 39 (16.7) | 25 (20.6) |
Cardiovascular History | ||
Coronary artery disease, No. (%) | 172 (73.5) | 159 (67.7) |
Myocardial infarction, No. (%) | 122 (52.1) | 105 (44.7) |
Arrhythmia, No. (%) | 94 (40.2) | 106 (45.1) |
Hypertension, No. (%) | 212 (90.6) | 200 (85.1) |
Hyperlipidemia, No. (%) | 180 (76.9) | 183 (77.9) |
Diabetes, No. (%) | 126 (53.8) | 108 (46) |
Renal disease, No. (%) | 81 (34.6) | 87 (37) |
PCI/Stent, No. (%) | 83 (35.5) | 88 (37.4) |
Coronary artery bypass graft surgery, No. (%) | 82 (35) | 78 (33.2) |
Implantable cardioverter defibrillator, No. (%) | 45 (19.2) | 45 (19.1) |
Permanent pacemaker, No. (%) | 17 (7.3) | 12 (5.1) |
Cardiovascular Medications | ||
ACE-inhibitor, No. (%) | 165 (71.4) | 165 (70.2) |
Angiotensin receptor blocker, No. (%) | 22 (9.4) | 17 (7.2) |
Beta blocker, No. (%) | 202 (86.3) | 194 (82.6) |
Loop diuretic, No. (%) | 144 (61.5) | 147 (62.6) |
Digoxin, No. (%) | 36 (15.4) | 44 (18.7) |
Statin, No. (%) | 168 (71.8) | 158 (67.2) |
Aspirin, No. (%) | 197 (84.2) | 194 (82.6) |
P=.03