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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 May 24.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Aug 24;56(9):692–699. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.03.068

Table 2. Baseline Characteristics.

Sertraline
N=234
Placebo
N=235

Demographic Characteristics

Age, mean (SD), y 62.9 (10.5) 61.4 (11.1)

Women, No. (%) 101 (43.2) 89 (37.9)

Race, No. (%)
 White 131 (56) 136 (57.9)
 African American 92 (39.3) 82 (34.9)
 Hispanic 0 (0) 2 (0.9)

Heart Failure Characteristics

NYHA Class, No. (%)
 I 0 (0) 0 (0)
 II 71 (30.3) 61 (26)
 III 109 (46.6) 114 (48.5)
 IV 54 (23.1) 60 (25.5)

LVEF, mean (SD) 31.3 (9.5) 29.5 (10.1)

Ischemic etiology, No. (%) 163 (69.7) 163 (69.4)

≥1 heart failure hospitalization in previous 12 months, No. (%)* 134 (57.3) 158 (67.2)

Depression Characteristics

BDI Total Score, mean (SD) 19.9 (7.2) 18.4 (6.6)

HDRS Total Score, mean (SD) 18.3 (5.5) 18.3 (5.4)

Depression History

Antidepressant Use at Recruitment, No. (%) 19 (8.1) 15 (6.4)

Major depression, No. (%) 39 (16.7) 25 (20.6)

Cardiovascular History

Coronary artery disease, No. (%) 172 (73.5) 159 (67.7)

Myocardial infarction, No. (%) 122 (52.1) 105 (44.7)

Arrhythmia, No. (%) 94 (40.2) 106 (45.1)

Hypertension, No. (%) 212 (90.6) 200 (85.1)

Hyperlipidemia, No. (%) 180 (76.9) 183 (77.9)

Diabetes, No. (%) 126 (53.8) 108 (46)

Renal disease, No. (%) 81 (34.6) 87 (37)

PCI/Stent, No. (%) 83 (35.5) 88 (37.4)

Coronary artery bypass graft surgery, No. (%) 82 (35) 78 (33.2)

Implantable cardioverter defibrillator, No. (%) 45 (19.2) 45 (19.1)

Permanent pacemaker, No. (%) 17 (7.3) 12 (5.1)

Cardiovascular Medications

ACE-inhibitor, No. (%) 165 (71.4) 165 (70.2)

Angiotensin receptor blocker, No. (%) 22 (9.4) 17 (7.2)

Beta blocker, No. (%) 202 (86.3) 194 (82.6)

Loop diuretic, No. (%) 144 (61.5) 147 (62.6)

Digoxin, No. (%) 36 (15.4) 44 (18.7)

Statin, No. (%) 168 (71.8) 158 (67.2)

Aspirin, No. (%) 197 (84.2) 194 (82.6)
*

P=.03