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. 2012 Jul 31;2(3):0203a05. doi: 10.5826/dpc.0203a05

TABLE 1.

Clues to an acquired or congenital nature of Spitz and Reed nevi.

Reed nevus Spitz nevus
Arguments pro congenital origin Arguments pro acquired origin Arguments pro congenital origin Arguments pro acquired origin
Clinical
  • Congenital onset possible, albeit rarely

  • Predilection for children or young adults

Clinical
  • Rapid growth

  • No reports on agminated growth

  • No reports on being constituent of a combined nevus

  • No reports on occurrence at non-UV-exposed anatomical sites

Clinical
  • Congenital onset possible

  • Predilection for children or young adults

  • Agminated pattern possible

  • Occasional constituent of combined nevi

  • Large size up to more than 2 cm possible

  • Occurrence at non-UV-exposed anatomical sites

Clinical
  • Rapid growth

  • No reports on associated terminal hair growth

Dermatoscopy
  • Initial globular pattern

Dermatoscopy
  • Starburst pattern later tapering off into a reticular pattern like Clark nevus

Dermatoscopy
  • Globular pattern as seen in other congenital nevi

Dermatopathology
  • Largish nests

  • Fusiform melanocytes

  • Epitheloid or multinuclear melanocytes possible

  • Infundibular hyperplasia

  • Infiltration of eccrine ducts

  • Central pagetoid spread of melanocytes possible

Dermatopathology
  • Silhouette reminiscent of Clark nevus

  • Horizontal growth pattern restricted to epidermis and papillary dermis, i.e., no consistent reports on dermal variants involving the reticular dermis

  • Relatively small melanocytes

  • No reports on associated terminal hair growth

  • Some features in common with melanoma

Dermatopathology
  • Silhouette may be reminiscent of Miescher or Unna nevus

  • Infiltrative vertical growth pattern with possible infiltration of the reticular dermis or subcutis

  • Reports on dermal variants

  • Largish nests

  • Epithelioid / multinuclear melanocytes frequent

  • Infundibular hyperplasia

  • Infiltration of eccrine ducts

  • Myotropism, neurotropism

  • Fibroplasia

  • Central pagetoid spread of melanocytes possible

  • No reports on B-RAF mutation

Dermatopathology
  • Some features in common with melanoma