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. 2013 May 4;13:445. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-445

Table 1.

Measurement of meal frequencies at age 15, 19 and 27 years and categorisations of variables

Item description Response categories Categorisation when applied as determinant variable Dichotomization when applied as outcome variable
Age 15
 
 
 
 
 
Breakfast/lunch
 
How often do you eat ....
1) Every day
1) Daily
 
a) Breakfast
2) Several times a week
2) Several times a week
 
b) Lunch
3) Once a week
3) More seldom
 
c) Hot evening meal
4) More seldom
 
 
 
 
Evening meal
 
 
 
1) Daily
 
 
 
2) More seldom than daily
 
Age 19
 
 
 
 
 
Breakfast/lunch
All three meal types
How often do you eat ....
1) Every day
1) Daily
1) Daily
a) Breakfast
2) Several times a week
2) Several times a week
2) More seldom than daily
b) Lunch
3) Once a week
3) More seldom
 
c) Hot evening meal
4) More seldom
 
 
 
5) Never
Evening meal
 
 
 
1) Daily
 
 
 
2) More seldom than daily
 
Age 27
 
 
 
 
 
 
All three meal types
How often do you eat ....
1) Every day
 
1) Daily
a) Breakfast
2) Several times a week
 
2) More seldom than daily
b) Lunch
3) Once a week
 
 
c) Evening meala
4) More seldom
 
 
  5) Never    

aObserve the change in item formulation from “hot evening meal” at baseline and first follow-up to “evening meal” at second follow-up.