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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Adolesc Health. 2013 Apr 3;52(6):765–772. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.12.013

Table 3.

Beck Depression Inventory-Primary Care (BDI-PC) Depression Among Women Exposed to Hurricane Ike (N=2,536)

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
Coefficient (SE) p-value Coefficient (SE) p-value Coefficient (SE) p-value
Intercept 0.315 (0.194) 0.10 0.244 (0.194) 0.21 0.254 (0.196) 0.20
Demographics
Age 0.000 (0.008) 0.97 0.000 (0.008) 0.96 0.001 (0.008) 0.86
Race/ Ethnicity
White reference reference reference
Black -0.040 (0.039) 0.31 -0.043 (0.039) 0.27 -0.048 (0.039) 0.22
Hispanic -0.102 (0.076) 0.04 -0.081 (0.036) 0.03 -0.101 (0.036) 0.005
Marital Status
Single 0.118 (0.052) 0.02 0.131 (0.053) 0.01 0.125 (0.053) 0.02
Living Together 0.302 (0.055) <0.001 0.305 (0.055) <0.001 0.301 (0.056) <0.001
Married reference reference reference
Separated/ Widowed/ Divorced 0.693 (0.068) <0.001 0.683 (0.068) <0.001 0.665 (0.069) <0.001
Household Income
< $15,000 0.135 (0.046) 0.003 0.131 (0.046) 0.004 0.126 (0.046) 0.007
$15,000-$29,999 0.059 (0.051) 0.25 0.054 (0.051) 0.29 0.036 (0.052) 0.48
>$29,999 reference reference reference
Missing 0.016 (0.063) 0.80 0.017 (0.063) 0.78 0.002 (0.064) 0.98
Education
Currently enrolled in high school 0.206 (0.054) <0.001 0.203 (0.054) <0.001 0.209 (0.055) <0.001
< High school 0.077 (0.047) 0.10 0.072 (0.047) 0.13 0.041 (0.048) 0.39
High school degree or equivalent -0.013 (0.038) 0.73 -0.011 (0.038) 0.77 -0.016 (0.039) 0.67
College reference reference reference
Work Status
None 0.160 (0.042) <0.001 0.161 (0.042) <0.001 0.172 (0.043) <0.001
Part-time 0.009 (0.048) 0.86 0.009 (0.08) 0.86 0.032 (0.048) 0.50
Full-time reference reference reference
Overtime 0.263 (0.075) <0.001 0.252 (0.075) 0.001 0.260 (0.075) <0.001
Diagnosed with psychological or mental disorder before hurricane 0.804 (0.043) <0.001 0.796 (0.043) <0.001 0.804 (0.043) <0.001
Hurricane Ike Consequences
Damage sustained from Ike 0.038 (0.008) <0.001
Lost job as result of Ike 0.232 (0.040) 0.008
Injured as result of Ike
Family or friends injured
Family or friends killed
Intercept 0.722 (0.230) 0.002 0.205 (0.218) 0.35 0.095 (0.233) 0.68
Demographics
Age 0.002 (0.008) 0.76 0.003 (0.008) 0.73 0.002 (0.008) 0.77
Race/ Ethnicity
White reference reference reference
Black -0.046 (0.039) 0.25 -0.033 (0.039) 0.41 -0.044 (0.039) 0.26
Hispanic -0.105 (0.036) 0.004 -0.092 (0.036) 0.01 -0.108 (0.036) 0.003
Marital Status
Single 0.111 (0.053) 0.04 0.145 (0.054) 0.007 0.118 (0.053) 0.03
Living Together 0.301 (0.056) <0.001 0.334 (0.056) <0.001 0.303 (0.056) <0.001
Married reference reference reference
Separated/ Widowed/ Divorced 0.652 (0.070) <0.001 0.690 (0.070) <0.001 0.667 (0.069) <0.001
Household Income
< $15,000 0.133 (0.046) 0.004 0.127 (0.046) 0.006 0.135 (0.046) 0.004
$15,000-$29,999 0.046 (0.052) 0.37 0.050 (0.051) 0.33 0.051 (0.051) 0.32
>$29,999 reference reference reference
Missing 0.011 (0.064) 0.86 0.009 (0.064) 0.88 0.011 (0.064) 0.87
Education
Currently enrolled in high school 0.215 (0.055) <0.001 0.216 (0.055) <0.001 0.222 (0.055) <0.001
< High school 0.054 (0.08) 0.26 0.057 (0.048) 0.23 0.063 (0.048) 0.19
High school degree or equivalent -0.014 (0.039) 0.72 -0.008 (0.039) 0.82 -0.008 (0.039) 0.83
College reference reference reference
Work Status
None 0.168 (0.043) <0.001 0.165 (0.042) <0.001 0.162 (0.042) <0.001
Part-time 0.025 (0.048) 0.61 0.026 (0.048) 0.59 0.022 (0.048) 0.64
Full-time reference reference reference
Overtime 0.262 (0.075) <0.001 0.263 (0.075) <0.001 0.263 (0.075) <0.001
Diagnosed with psychological or mental disorder before hurricane 0.818 (0.043) <0.001 0.820 (0.043) <0.001 0.820 (0.043) <0.001
Hurricane Ike Consequences
Damage sustained from Ike
Lost job as result of Ike
Injured as result of Ike 0.465 (0.110) <0.001
Family or friends injured 0.016 (0.094) 0.86
Family or friends killed 0.165 (0.129) 0.20