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. 2013 Mar 19;37(6):1135–1140. doi: 10.1007/s00264-013-1851-3

Table 3.

Number needed to treat with a cemented prosthesis in order to cause one fatality due to the cementation (NNH) day 0–1, according to ASA score

ASA score Dead Total Risk RD (cem−uncem) NNHa 95 % CI
Lower Upper
1 + 2 Uncemented 2 1,002 0.002
Cemented 11 3,407 0.003 0.0012 811 218
3 Uncemented 7 1,390 0.005
Cemented 79 4,755 0.017 0.0116 86 59 157
4 + 5 Uncemented 3 144 0.021
Cemented 26 512 0.051 0.0299 33 17
1–5 Uncemented 12 2,536 0.005
Cemented 116 8,674 0.013 0.0086 116 82 199

CI confidence interval

aNumber of patients treated with a cemented implant in order to cause one fatality because of cementation compared to an uncemented implant if there is a direct causal effect. The NNH was calculated as an inverse value of the risk difference (RD) between the methods [1/(risk cemented − risk uncemented)]