Table 4.
Results of fitting adjusted models of the carotid artery thickness in relation toserum lycopene concentration, according to sampling method and method of data analysis.
Sampling method | n | Analysis method | β̂1 | SE(β) | p |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
All available subjects | 1028 | OLS | −0.14 | 0.04 | 0.0011 |
Random sample | 400 | OLS | −0.10 | 0.06 | 0.096 |
Random sample plus outcome tail samples2 |
400 | weighted OLS | −0.19 | 0.08 | 0.017 |
Random sample plus outcome tail samples2 |
400 | Zhou et al. estimator |
−0.24 | 0.07 | 0.0009 |
NOTE:
Units are mm per mol/L, adjusted for age, year, and sonographer.
200 subjects selected at random, 100 with carotid artery thickness above the 90th percentile selected a random, and 100 with carotid artery thickness below the 10th percentile selected a random (see text).