Table 5.
Logistic Regression Estimates of 4-Year College Dropout Without a Degree (n = 2,605 Individuals, 96,871 Person-Months)
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | |||||||||
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Variables | B | SE | OR | B | SE | OR | B | SE | OR | B | SE | OR |
Male | 0.09 | 0.06 | 1.09 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 1.12 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 1.11 | 0.14* | 0.06 | 1.15 |
Age at first sex (ref.: 16 and below) | ||||||||||||
17, Prior to college enrollment | −0.24** | 0.09 | 0.79 | −0.25** | 0.09 | 0.78 | −0.24** | 0.09 | 0.79 | −0.24** | 0.09 | 0.79 |
No sex before college enrollment | −0.43*** | 0.09 | 0.65 | −0.41*** | 0.09 | 0.66 | −0.38*** | 0.09 | 0.68 | −0.38*** | 0.09 | 0.68 |
Fertility expectationsa | 0.04* | 0.02 | 1.04 | 0.03* | 0.02 | 1.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 1.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 1.03 |
Marriage | 0.59*** | 0.17 | 1.80 | 0.60*** | 0.17 | 1.83 | ||||||
Cohabitation | 0.35** | 0.13 | 1.42 | 0.35** | 0.13 | 1.42 | ||||||
Pregnancy | 0.75*** | 0.14 | 2.13 | 0.51*** | 0.15 | 1.67 | 0.74*** | 0.17 | 2.09 | |||
Employment (ref.: no work) | ||||||||||||
Less than 20 hours per week on average | −0.12 | 0.09 | 0.88 | −0.12 | 0.09 | 0.88 | ||||||
20 and less than 35 hours per week on | ||||||||||||
average | −0.10 | 0.09 | 0.90 | −0.09 | 0.09 | 0.91 | ||||||
35 and Above | 0.46*** | 0.08 | 1.58 | 0.46*** | 0.08 | 1.59 | ||||||
Male × (partner) pregnancy | −0.78* | 0.31 | 0.46 | |||||||||
Hazard rate of no enrollment in 4-year college | −0.46 | 0.28 | 0.63 | −0.48 | 0.28 | 0.62 | −0.49 | 0.28 | 0.61 | −0.50 | 0.28 | 0.61 |
Constant | −5.41*** | 0.94 | −5.18*** | 0.94 | −4.90*** | 0.94 | −4.95*** | 0.94 | ||||
χ 2 | 1,200.53 | 1,225.72 | 1,303.37 | 1310.24 | ||||||||
df | 92 | 93 | 98 | 99 |
Note: Controls are month, race/ethnicity, parent’s education, family structure, highest math, high school GPA, age at first enrollment, and missing flags (data omitted from the table). OR = odds ratio; ref. = reference.
Fertility expectations are scaled so that the coefficient represents the estimated impact of a 10% point change in the perceived probability of becoming a parent by age 20.
p < .05.
p < .01.
p < .001.