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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 27.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA Intern Med. 2013 May 27;173(10):874–879. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.101

Table 1.

Characteristics of Responding Hospitals -Michigan Vs. Non-Michigan

Characteristic Michigan hospitals (n =78) Non-Michigan hospitals (n = 392) P-value
Hospital bed size >=250 33% 45% 0.07
Has hospitalists 68% 77% 0.11
Lead infection preventionist certified in infection control 54% 64% 0.14
Has system in place to monitor urinary catheter placement 59% 57% 0.83
Routinely monitors duration and/or discontinuation of urinary catheters 60% 39% <0.001
Has an established surveillance system for monitoring urinary tract infection rates 59% 79% <0.001
Regular use of alcohol-based hand rub for general infection prevention* 90% 95% 0.17
Leadership driving for a safety-centered institution*a 82% 77% 0.38
Would feel safe being treated at their respective institution*a 72% 77% 0.40
Strong to very strong perceived importance of urinary tract infection prevention* 63% 58% 0.52
Moderate to large increase in importance of urinary tract infection prevention as a result of the CMS rule change* 64% 65% 1.00
*

As reported by each institution’s lead infection preventionist.

a

Survey questions were on a 5-point scale ranging from strongly disagree to strongly agree. “Agree” (4) and “Strongly agree” (5) responses are reflected in the table percentages.