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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2013 Jun;19(7):1411–1420. doi: 10.1097/MIB.0b013e31828133fd

Table 3.

Comparison of performances of various published algorithms to define Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis in an electronic medical record cohort

Algorithm Positive Predictive value Sensitivity Specificity Predicted number of patients in the IBD mart
Crohn’s disease
Combined CD model 98 (97 – 100) 69 (65 – 74) 97 (96 – 100) 5,506
5 separate CD ICD-9 codes 10 91 (88 – 94) 66 (61 – 71) 88 (82 – 92) 5,504
1 outpatient/inpatient CD ICD-9 code and 1 endoscopy12 85 (80 – 89) 53 (48 – 58) 81 (75 – 86) 4,914
4 outpatient or 2 inpatient CD ICD-9 codes 9 92 (88 – 95) 65 (60 – 70) 88 (83 – 92) 5,678
Ulcerative colitis
Combined UC model 97 (97 – 100) 79 (75 – 83) 97 (95 – 100) 5,522
5 separate UC ICD-9 codes10 90 (86– 94) 67 (62 – 71) 88 (83 – 92) 4,893
1 outpatient/inpatient UC ICD-9 code and 1 endoscopy12 85 (80 – 89) 51 (46 – 56) 85 (79 – 89) 4,489
4 outpatient or 2 inpatient UC ICD-9 codes 9 89 (85 – 93) 66 (61 – 72) 86 (81 – 91) 5,070