Table 3.
Lack of affinity of lisdexamfetamine for a portfolio of abuse-related molecular targets
Receptor or monoamine reuptake transporter target | |
---|---|
Benzodiazepine (α1 site) | Glycine (strychnine insensitive) |
Dopamine (non-selective) | Nicotine (α-bungarotoxin insensitive) |
GABAA | |
GABAB | |
Opioid (non-selective) | |
Glutamate - AMPA - Kainate - NMDA |
Serotonin (non-selective) |
Glycine (strychnine sensitive) | Monoamine reuptake transporter - DAT - NET - SERT |
DAT, NET, SERT = dopamine, noradrenaline and 5-HT reuptake transporters, respectively.
AMPA = 2-amino-3-(3-hydroxy-5-methyl-isoxazol-4-yl)propanoic acid
NMDA = N-methyl-D-aspartate
GABA = γ-aminobutyric acid.
Displacement was determined in vitro at a lisdexamfetamine concentration of 10μM.
Data on file (Shire Pharmaceuticals, 2003).