Table 1.
LQTS subtype | Gene mutation | Protein | iPSC-C model |
---|---|---|---|
LQTS1 | KCNQ1 | Alpha-subunit of the delayed rectifier (slow) potassium channel (I ks) | Moretti et al., 2010 [25] |
LQTS2 | HERG | Alpha-subunit of the delayed rectifier (rapid) potassium channel (I kr) | Itzhaki et al., 2011 [15], Matsa et al., 2011 [26], Lahti et al., 2012 [27] |
LQTS3 | SNC5A | Alpha-subunit of the cardiac sodium channel | Malan et al., 2011 [28], Davis et al., 2012 [17] |
LQTS8 | CACNA1c | Alpha-1c-subunit of the L-type calcium channel | Yazawa et al., 2011 [20] |